On the senate of Roman Republic in its expanding period;
论罗马共和国扩张期的元老院
The Roman Senate under the Principate (From 30B. C. to A. D. 96);
元首制下的罗马元老院（公元前30年—公元96年）
Senate is an ancient Rome s most important national institutions, is an important component of the ancient Rome political life.
其中,元老院这一机构十分引人注目。
The center of the Roman constitutional government was the balance of power, which was embodied in the following systems: the system of executive officials headed by the executive officer; the system of the Senate based on the political elites and the system of the Citizens Co.
它主要体现为三大要素:以执政官为核心的行政长官制度,以政界精英为基础的元老院制度以及以全体公民为主体的公民大会制度。
However, emperors have to be elected by the senate because of the republican tradition.
但由于共和传统的影响,元首的产生应由元老院来选举产生。
The Position and Function of the Senate in the Republic Time of Rome;
共和时期的罗马元老院及其作用
(in ancient Rome)highest council of state
（古罗马的）元老院.
I call myself Monsieur le Comte Nought, senator.
我叫做一无所有伯爵,元老院元老。
Senatus consultum Silanianum
希拉尼奥元老院决议
The Roman Senate under the Principate (From 30B. C. to A. D. 96);
元首制下的罗马元老院（公元前30年—公元96年）
Senate was leading the-three-facts.
元老院在三大要素中居主导地位。
the senate prohibited them from doing so.
元老院则禁止它们这样做。
However, the pope has far more personality than the senate ever did.
然后，教皇比元老院人格化得多。
Plaudits resounded from every part of the senate-house.
元老院里四面八方都响起了欢呼声。
Tertullianum commodum
德尔图良元老院决议的利益
Quaestor Caesaris principis
在元老院宣读皇帝敕令的官员
The senate of400founded by Solon in ancient Athens.
元老会古代雅典由梭伦创建的由400人组成的元老院
He allied himself with the aristocrats, gained control of the Senate, and caused it to order Caesar to resign his command and disband his army.
他和贵族结成联盟，控制了元老院，并迫使元老院令恺撒辞去指挥官的职位，遣散他的军队。
The Roman senate or any of the various buildings in which it met in republican Rome.
古罗马的元老院或者罗马共和国时期元老院聚会的众多建筑物之一.
The senate grants her this right in the place of her husband;
元老院是代替她的丈夫把这个权利给予她的；
Pompey and his senatorial followers immediately withdrew to Greece.
庞培和他的元老院支持者们马上撤退到希腊。
When the state was established, this council was merged into the senate.
随着国家的设立，这种议事会就变为元老院了。
Further, he appointed the senate judge in appeals made from the consul.
更进一步，他指定元老院裁决执政官的申诉。
The Evolution of Function of the Senate in the Republic and the Early Empire of Rome;
共和时期至帝国初期罗马元老院职能的演化