基本释义
- n.
- 泥土; 土地，国土; 滋生地，温床; 粪尿，肥料
- vt.
- 弄脏，污辱; 给…上粪（施肥）; 被弄脏，变脏; 用青草饲料喂养（牲口）
- vi.
- 变脏、受污染或玷污的; 变脏
实用例句
poor/dry/acid/sandy/fertile, etc. soil
贫瘠、干旱、酸性、沙质、肥沃等的土壤
牛津词典
the study of rocks and soils
对岩石和土壤的研究
牛津词典
soil erosion
土壤侵蚀
牛津词典
It was the first time I had set foot on African soil.
那是我第一次踏上非洲大地。
牛津词典
soiled linen
脏了的日用织品
牛津词典
(figurative)I don't want you soiling your hands with this sort of work (= doing sth unpleasant or wrong) .
我不希望你干这种事，免得脏了你的手。
牛津词典
We have the most fertile soil in Europe.
我们拥有欧洲最肥沃的土地。
...regions with sandy soils.
沙土地区
The issue of foreign troops on Turkish soil is a sensitive one.
在土耳其领土上驻扎外国军队这个问题非常敏感。
Young people don't want to do things that soil their hands...
年轻人不愿做那些容易弄脏手的事情。
He raised his eyes slightly as though her words might somehow soil him.
他略略地抬了抬眼皮，仿佛她的话会不小心玷污了他。
A green manure is a crop grown mainly to improve soil fertility.
种植绿肥作物主要是为使土壤更加肥沃.
《简明英汉词典》
She prepares her lessons and teaches us well.
她准备好她的课程教好我们.
期刊摘选
The soil moisture in the fields was evaporated.
田里的水分散失了.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
In place of the great trees which had been growing there for centuries, patches of green had begun to appear in the blackened soil.
一片一片的绿色草地开始在那烧焦了的土地上出现了,取代了在那里生长数个世纪的树木.
《用法词典》
After the harvest, the peasants began to prepare the soil for seed.
收割后, 农民就开始整地以便播种.
《简明英汉词典》
After the hot dry summer, the soil is cracking up.
燥热的夏天过后, 土地在龟裂.
《简明英汉词典》
Stamp the soil down so that it's compact.
把泥土踩结实.
《简明英汉词典》
The rock has weathered away into soil.
岩石经雨蚀风化而变成泥土.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
Soil consists of various chemical substances.
土壤由各种化学物质组成.
《简明英汉词典》
He compounded water, sand and soil and formed bricks.
他用水拌和沙和泥土做成砖块.
《简明英汉词典》
This plant prefers alkaline soil, though it will readily tolerate some acidity.
这种植物在酸性土壤中也能生存, 但碱性土壤更加适宜.
《简明英汉词典》
After the wheat crop has been gathered, many farmers burn the remains and plough the ash into the soil , so as to enrich the soil.
割完小麦后, 许多农夫把麦秸烧掉,并把灰烬埋入土中, 以增加土壤肥力.
《简明英汉词典》
Lime in the soil is detrimental to some plants.
土壤里的石灰对某些植物有害.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
Scientists study the composition of the soil.
科学家研究土壤成份.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
Plants get the nutrition from the soil in which they grow.
植物从它们赖以生存的土壤中吸收养分.
《简明英汉词典》
真题例句
We must cut carbon emissions by 80% from their 2006 levels by 2020, stabilize the world's population at eight billion by 2040, completely remove poverty, and restore forests and soils.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文A 16th century castle in Scotland is close to collapsing after lumps of soil were washed away by floods, threatening its foundations.
出自-2016年12月听力原文The rest goes into the soil.
2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力We can tear apart the great grass cover of the western plains and pour toxic chemicals into the soil until the soil is dead and blows away in the wind.
出自-2013年12月听力原文Grazing herds stimulate microbial activity in the soil, helping to capture water and separate carbon.
2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section BIn 2001, for example, the Environmental Protection Agenc restricted the type and amount of lead that could be present in paint and soil to homes and child-care facilities after concerns were raised about lead poisoning.
2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section ARecently, Sanchez bought a hand operated tool which pulls out weeds and loosen soil.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section BThe hills are remnants of an earlier geological era, scraped bare of most soil and exposed to the elements.
2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section BAre you going to put the seeds of tomatoes into the soil, too?
2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文But do you know that every year a lot of useless computers and cellphones will ruin the soil?
2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文Hilversum is different from most of the Netherlands in that it is in a hilly area with sandy soil.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设Moreover, the new growing techniques are contributing to acidic soil conditions.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.
2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文The Chinese ministry of agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program that/which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文Unlike most of the netherlands, Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consisting of sand.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文Moreover, some have been found to have a valuable function in building up soil fertility.
出自-2010年考研翻译原文英英释义
1. the state of being covered with unclean things
2. the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock
3. material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use);
"the land had never been plowed"
"good agricultural soil"
4. the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a sovereign state;
"American troops were stationed on Japanese soil"
1. make soiled, filthy, or dirty;
"don't soil your clothes when you play outside!"