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near

高中CET4CET6

英[nɪə(r)]
美[nɪr]

基本释义

prep.
靠近,在…附近; 接近,临近; 濒临,快要; 近似于
adj.
不远的; 不久以后; 差不多的; 近亲的; 旗鼓相当的
adv.
在附近; 不久以后; 几乎
v.
接近,靠近,临近

词性变化

实用例句

Don't come near me...

别靠近我。

Her children went back every year to stay in a farmhouse near the cottage...

她的孩子们每年都回去,住在小屋边的农舍里。

After the war, The House of Hardie came near to bankruptcy...

战后,哈迪家族濒于破产。

The repairs to the Hafner machine were near to completion...

对哈夫纳机器的修理即将结束。

...a sickening sensation that was near to nausea.

近乎恶心的难受感觉

It would appear that the legal profession is the nearest thing to a recession-proof industry...

司法行业看来是最不易受经济萧条影响的领域了。

He is the nearest to a dead cert that Britain has in Albertville.

他是英国在阿尔贝维尔冬奥会上最有希望夺取金牌的选手。

The time for my departure from Japan was drawing nearer every day.

我离开日本的日子一天天近了。

Performance is lowest between 3 a.m. and 5 a.m., and reaches a peak near midday...

凌晨3点至5点表现最差,近中午时分最好。

'Since I retired to this place,' he wrote near the end of his life, 'I have never been out of these mountains.'...

“自从隐居到这里,”他在生命即将结束时写道,“我一直没有离开过这些大山。”

...to increase manufacturing from about 2.5 million cars a year to nearer 4.75 million...

将轿车年产量从250万辆左右增加到接近475万辆

The pound, which ended last year near its annual low, is expected to come under renewed pressure today.

英镑去年年终降到了接近全年最低点的水平,预计今天将再度面临汇价下跌的压力。

He will absolutely not go near a hospital...

他绝对不会去医院。

I'm so annoyed with her that I haven't been near her for a week.

我很生她的气,有一个星期没见她了。

...a mighty beech tree on the near side of the little clearing...

矗立在林间小块空地近侧的一棵高大的山毛榉树

Jane put one foot in the near stirrup and turned to look at the stranger.

简一只脚就近蹬上马镫,转脸看着陌生人。

She was believed to have died in near poverty on the French Riviera.

据信她在法国里维埃拉去世时几乎身无分文。

...the 48-year-old who was brought in to rescue the bank from near collapse.

被调来帮助银行摆脱濒临破产困境的48岁的新任

He completed the lengthy course some three seconds faster than his nearest rival, Jonathon Ford...

他比劲敌乔纳森·福特少用了大概3秒钟完成了漫长的赛程。

That victory put the Ukrainians beyond the reach of their nearest challengers, Dynamo Moscow.

本场胜利使乌克兰人甩开了最强有力的对手,莫斯科迪那摩队。

As he neared the stable, he slowed the horse and patted it on the neck...

接近马厩时,他勒马缓行,轻拍它的脖颈。

We were nearing the top of the pass to Tsagochen Thang when the van spluttered and died.

我们在驶近通往 Tsagochen Thang 的垭口时,货车噼啪几声熄火了。

His age was hard to guess — he must have been nearing fifty...

很难猜测他的年龄,他一定快50了。

You are nearing the end of your training and you haven't attempted any assessments yet...

培训快结束了,你还没有参加任何评估测试。

As half time neared, Hardyman almost scored twice...

临近中场休息时,哈迪曼差点梅开二度。

This factor will come increasingly to the fore as election day nears.

随着选举日的临近,这一因素将愈发重要。

...that English convention of not showing your feelings, even to your nearest and dearest.

甚至不向最亲近的人流露自己情感的英国社会习俗

People would gather from near and far...

人们会从四面八方聚到一起。

Within months his reputation spread near and far.

没几个月他就远近闻名了。

The controversy regarding vitamin C is unlikely to be resolved in the near future.

关于维生素C的争议短期内不可能平息。

真题例句

The boat, traveling between Nicaragua’s Big Corn Island and LittleCorn Island turned over Saturday near the larger island.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

A friend recently took her mother to visit an expensive assisted living / nursing home near my town.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

The Tunisian government  said Monday that 45 people have  been killed after gunmen attacked  a town near the border with Libya.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at Cargill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch, Public Information Officer at Tompkins County’s Emergency Response Department.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Agricultural workers in green tea fields near Mt.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

A recent Harris poll revealed that 79% of Americans say they enjoy cooking and 30% love it; 14% admit to not enjoying kitchen work and just 7% won't go near the stove at all.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

RelayRides and SnapGoods match up owners and renters; smartphones with GPS let people see where the nearest rentable car is parked; social networks provide a way to check up on people and build trust; and online payment systems handle the billing

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you can't buy alcohol at drive-through facilities.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

And as it turns out, even today — with job growth near zero — over 4 million job hunters are being hired every month.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447, which crashed near Brazil on June 1,2009, are in water nearly that deep, but statistics say they're still likely to turn up.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

They were destroyed somewhere near Brazil

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

I need some information about some of the towns near here.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

They are near each other, aren't they

出自-2013年12月听力原文

Finally, on June 7, McLaughlin once again demonstrated his carelessness by knocking down several mailboxes near the edge of the company's parking lot.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

He has been working part-time in a school near Detroit.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

They set up cooking facilities near it

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Well, how about the French restaurant near the KFC?

出自-2012年6月听力原文

What does Chris hope for in the near future?

出自-2011年12月听力原文

I thought it would be nice to be near to the family.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

A recent Harris poll revealed that 79% of Americans say they enjoy cooking and 30% "love it"; 14% admit to not enjoying kitchen work and just 7% won't go near the stove at all.

2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

In addition, it is necessary to apply for graduation when you're near the time that you will be completing your graduation requirements.

2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

In November 2016, Jude Sparks, now 10, was on an outing with his family near their New Mexico home, when he tripped over what he thought was a cow bone.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Kasarda says future cities should be built intentionally around or near airports.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at Car gill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch, Public Information Officer at Tompkins County's Emergency Response Departm

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

The boat, traveling between Nicaragua's Big Corn Island and Little Corn Island turned over Saturday near the larger island.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

The Tunisian government said Monday that 45 people have been killed after gunmen attacked a town near the border with Libya.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力

They hope to return to the site with geologists for an additional search as there could before fossils near the site.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

This is only at certain times and on condition that they are processed at factories based near Japanese ports.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

People used to live near people of different income levels; neighborhoods are now more segregated by income.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The report focused on poor urban areas, where farms in or near cities supply relatively inexpensive food.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Brazil opened a research station in 1984, but it was largely destroyed by a fire that killed two members of the navy in 2012, the same year that a diesel-laden Brazilian barge sank near the base.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

As if that were not enough, a Brazilian C-130 Hercules military transport plane has remained stranded near the runway of Chile's air base here since it crash-landed in 2014.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Way up north in the Canadian Arctic, seabirds are picking up dangerous chemicals in the ocean and delivering them to ponds near where the birds live.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

People who live, hunt or fish near bird coloniesneed to be careful, the researchers say, The birds don’t mean to cause harm, but the chemicals they carry can cause major problems.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

But onlyif they operate at near capacity,otherwise, their overall efficiency is poor.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

Look at any global survey of gender equality and Sweden will be near the top.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

Stacked near the checkout counters, and as colorful as a Fisher-Price toy, is a not-so-serious-looking power tool: a battery-operated saw-and-drill combination.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

After all, more than 200 years separated Einstein from his nearest rival, Isaac Newton.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

He will find a job near his home next year.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Near the end of the 25 minutes she had set, Delia said she would take two more questions.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

What does Chris hope for in the near future?

出自-2011年12月听力原文

But assaults often occur on Friday and Saturday nights, near the bars downtown.

出自-2011年6月听力原文

The proof, which was published last week in Science, comes from a team of scientists from Uppsala University in Sweden and California Institute of Technology who drew deep holes near the edge of ice sheet.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

"If they are anywhere near worth their salt as engineers, I bet they are rethinking their threat model as we speak," said Jonathan Zdziarski, a digital expert who studies the iPhone and its vulnerabilities.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

And as it turns out, even today—with job growth near zero—over 4 million job hunters are being hired every month.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

This sounds like so much hot air, but the near $13 billion fortune this entrepreneur has amassed comes from practical achievements rather than hypothetical ones.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Todd Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Whereas now, as I near the end of my fourth decade, I realize work can be fully functional and entirely fulfilling without needing to be best mates with the people sitting next to you.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach announcing, "the highest honor goes to Cathy!" looking around, he continued, "Cathy has inspired us with her will and enthusiasm."

2016年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles about 515 kilometers long was seen near cincinnati.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be punctual.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 单项选择 原文

Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal, throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint, including their nighttime breeding choruses.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the national fruit collection at brogdale, near faversham in kent.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

In the near future, it's not just going to be the number you see on your screen that will be in doubt.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

It only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice, near lake street.

2015年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

Last year, I was assigned to work at an office near my mother's house, so I stayed with her for a month.

2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文

Much more progress will be made in the near future.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

Naomi put a small recorder near the piano, starts and stops and mistakes.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

No one is sure how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids near Cairo.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

The lockers are located in building 1 near the information desk and in building 3.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perhaps thought I'd jumped in ahead of him.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

The snack bar is near the library.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项

The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near cornwall.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Three weeks ago, I witnessed a small near-disaster a few miles west of here.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

We now realize how important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you're raining children.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

When the war was near, Alia was worried that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more precious to her than mountain of gold.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文

Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

While spain as a whole is heating up quickly, temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed.

2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

We have no land ethic yet, but we have at least drawn nearer the point of admitting that birds should continue as a matter of intrinsic right,regardless of the presence or absence of economic advantage to us.

出自-2010年考研翻译原文

That's one reason why we have launched Arc, a new publication dedicated to the near future.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

In another case, American archaeologists Rene Million and George Cowgill spent years systematically mapping the entire city of Teotihuacan in the Valley of Mexico near what is now Mexico City.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

But senior medical figures want to stop fast-food outlets opening near schools, restrict advertising of products high in fat, salt or sugar, and limit sponsorship of sports events by fast-food producers such as McDonald's.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In 1924 America's National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of experiments at a telephone parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago.

2010年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

In another case, American archaeologists Rene million and George Cowgill spent years systematically mapping the entire city of Teotihuacan in the Valley of Mexico near what is now Mexico City.

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

英英释义

Verb
  • 1. move towards;

    "We were approaching our destination"

    "They are drawing near"

    "The enemy army came nearer and nearer"

Adjective
  • 1. not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances;

    "near neighbors"

    "in the near future"

    "they are near equals"

    "his nearest approach to success"

    "a very near thing"

    "a near hit by the bomb"

    "she was near tears"

    "she was close to tears"

    "had a close call"

  • 2. being on the left side;

    "the near or nigh horse is the one on the left"

    "the animal's left side is its near or nigh side"

  • 3. closely resembling the genuine article;

    "near beer"

    "a dress of near satin"

  • 4. giving or spending with reluctance;

    "our cheeseparing administration"

    "very close (or near) with his money"

    "a penny-pinching miserly old man"

  • 5. with or in a close or intimate relationship;

    "a good friend"

    "my sisters and brothers are near and dear"

  • 6. very close in resemblance;

    "sketched in an approximate likeness"

    "a near likeness"

Adverb
  • 1. near in time or place or relationship;

    "as the wedding day drew near"

    "stood near the door"

    "don't shoot until they come near"

    "getting near to the true explanation"

    "her mother is always near"

    "The end draws nigh"

    "the bullet didn't come close"

    "don't get too close to the fire"

  • 2. (of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; `near' is sometimes used informally for `nearly' and `most' is sometimes used informally for `almost';

    "the job is (just) about done"

    "the baby was almost asleep when the alarm sounded"

    "we're almost finished"

    "the car all but ran her down"

    "he nearly fainted"

    "talked for nigh onto 2 hours"

    "the recording is well-nigh perfect"

    "virtually all the parties signed the contract"

    "I was near exhausted by the run"

    "most everyone agrees"

同义词辨析

close, near, nearby

这些形容词均有"接近的"之意。

  • close: 语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近,有紧靠、相邻的意味。
  • near: 语气弱于close,也指时间或空间上的接近,但无"紧接,接触"的含义。
  • nearby: 指距离上很近,近在咫尺。

反义词

adj.近的;接近的;几乎的

remotedistantfar

其他释义

faraway

最新英语单词

行业英语