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advance

高中CET4CET6TOEFL考研

英[ədˈvɑːns]
美[ədˈvæns]

基本释义

v.
(为了进攻、威胁等)前进; (知识、技术等)发展,进步; 预支; 提前; 促进,推动; 提出(理论等); (价格等)上涨
n.
前进; 进步,进展; 预付款; 追求; (价格等)上涨,提高
adj.
先行的; 预先的

词性变化

实用例句

We feared that an advance on the capital would soon follow.

我们担心接下来会马上向首都推进。

牛津词典

recent advances in medical science

医学的最新进展

牛津词典

We live in an age of rapid technological advance.

我们生活在技术迅猛发展的时代。

牛津词典

They offered an advance of £5 000 after the signing of the contract.

他们在合同签订后预付了5 000英镑。

牛津词典

She asked for an advance on her salary.

她要求预支薪金。

牛津词典

He had made advances to one of his students.

他曾追求过他的一个学生。

牛津词典

The 20-strong advance party will be followed by another 600 soldiers as part of UN relief efforts.

作为联合国救援行动的一部分,在这支由20多人组成的先头部队之后还将增派600名士兵。

I had asked everyone to submit questions in advance of the meeting.

我已请每个人在会议之前提交问题。

The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance.

会谈的主题已提前一周宣布。

This could be an advance on the present situation.

这样可能会改善当前状况。

They don't normally give any advance notice about which building they're going to inspect...

他们一般不会预先通知检查哪座大楼。

The event received little advance publicity.

关于该事件事先几乎没有报道。

Medical technology has advanced considerably...

医学技术突飞猛进。

Japan has advanced from a rural, feudal society to an urban, industrial power.

日本已从封建农业社会发展成一个城市化工业强国。

I advanced him some money, which he would repay on our way home...

我先借给他一些钱,在我们回家的路上他会还给我的。

The bank advanced $1.2 billion to help the country with debt repayments.

银行预支12亿美元帮助该国偿还债务。

She was paid a £100,000 advance for her next two novels.

她接下来的两部小说得到了10万英镑的预付稿费。

Too much protein in the diet may advance the ageing process...

饮食中摄入过量蛋白质可能会加速衰老。

The country's election commission has advanced the date of parliamentary elections by three days.

该国的选举委员会将议会选举日期提前了3天。

When not producing art of his own, Oliver was busy advancing the work of others.

奥利弗在不搞自己的艺术创作时,就会忙着帮助别人完成作品。

Many theories have been advanced as to why some women suffer from depression...

就一些女性患抑郁症的原因,各种说法纷至沓来。

An important set of ideas have been advanced by the biologist Rupert Sheldrake.

生物学家鲁珀特·谢尔德雷克已提出了一整套重要的观点。

...an advance on enemy positions...

向敌方阵地推进

The defences are intended to obstruct any advance by tanks and other vehicles.

这些防御工事用于阻止坦克等车辆前进。

Mark had for some time been making advances towards her...

马克追她已经有一段时间了。

She rejected his advances during the trip to Cannes.

在去往戛纳的途中,她拒绝了他的挑逗。

Air safety has not improved since the dramatic advances of the 1970s...

航空安全自从20世纪70年代得到显著提高之后,至今再没有任何改善。

Their progress at work was mirrored by their children's educational advance.

子女在学业上有所进步,他们在工作上也就会有所起色。

Reports from Chad suggest that rebel forces are advancing on the capital...

来自乍得的报告显示叛军正向首都推进。

The water is advancing at a rate of 5cm a day...

水位正以每天5厘米的速度上升。

真题例句

It contributes greatly to the advance of society as a whole.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Since fewer than half of Americans say they cook at an intermediate level and only 20% describe their cooking skills as advanced, the crisis is one of confidence.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Like any skill, cooking gets easier as you do it more; every time you cook, you advance your level of skills.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It may prevent your business and career from advancing.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Fire was one of the earliest major technological advances for humankind, providing heat, protection, and cooked food (which is much easier to cat and digest).

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates' job prospects as technological advances and changes in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

Useful thinking skills for advanced academic research.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Instead he was keenly interested in product design and aesthetics (美学), and in making advanced technology simple to use.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

But not all schools show advances after downsizing, and it remains to be seen whether smaller schools will be a cure-all solution.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Perhaps they prefer going into a nursing home and can select one in advance.

出自-2011年6月听力原文

Planning everything in advance.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

Although economic research and previous survey findings have shown that career interruptions related to motherhood may make it harder for women to advance in their careers and compete for top executive jobs, relatively few adults in the recent survey poin

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

It seems to me that a compromise would be receiving the exam questions a day or two in advance, and then doing the actual test in class with the ticking clock overhead.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

like any skill, cooking gets easier as you do it more; every time you cook, you advance your level of skills.

2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

The summer program run by a nonprofit organization has helped many underserved students learn advanced math.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The summer after 7th grade, students spend three weeks on a college campus studying advanced math for seven hours a day.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Teachers in low-income urban and rural areas with no history of participating in math competitions may not know about advanced-math opportunities like MathCounts—and those who do may not have support or feel trained to lead them.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Parents of advanced-math students and MathCounts coaches say the children are on the website constantly.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Of course, much of this argument in the 1930s-40s was advanced because there was little or no experience in justifying apparel on the basis of utility.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Most of the training for advanced-math competitions happens outside the confines of the normal school day.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Middle school is an important age because students have enough math capability to solve advanced problems, but they haven't really decided what they want to do with their lives, said Loh.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Middle school is a crucial period when students may become keenly interested in advanced mathematics.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Math circles provide students with access to advanced-math training by university professors.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

It's no secret in the advanced-math community that diversity is a problem.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

In these groups, which came out of an Eastern European tradition of developing young talent, professors teach promising K-12 students advanced mathematics for several hours after school or on weekends.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

But efforts are in place to expose more black, Hispanic, and low-income students to advanced math, in the hope that the demographic pool of high-level contenders will eventually begin to shift and become less exclusive.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Another influential feeder for advanced-math students is an online school called Art of Problem Solving, which began about 13 years ago and now has 15,000 users.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Unlike developed cities, however, these areas lack advanced water-treatment facilities, and rivers effectively become sewers .

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Technological advances.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

It represents the rapid technological advance in people's daily life.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

There is an incompatibility in the rate at which these are advancing relative to the way we're digesting it, he said.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

The U.S. is also the only advanced economy that does not guarantee workers paid vacation time, and it's one of only two countries in the world that does not offer guaranteed paid maternity leave.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

But advances in technology might make Antarctica a lot more accessible three decades from now.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Advanced batteries are moving out of specialized markets and creeping into the mainstream, signaling a tipping point for forward-looking technologies such as electric cars and rooftop solar panels.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

The purpose of today’s lecture, as you have seen from the title and the abstract, is to examine in more detail the problems facing small- and medium-sized enterprises which arise at least in part from having to adapt to rapid advances in technology.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Our mission is to promote, protect and advance the social work profession.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

It advances with the times.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

But this vote of confidence in Oprah sends a troubling message at precisely the time when American universities need to do more to advance the cause of reason.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

The equipment in American studios was more advanced than anything in Britain, which had led the Beatles' great rivals, the Rolling Stones, to make their latest album, "Aftermath", in Los Angeles.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

It is essential to advanced manufacturing.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

According to the college, the plan is designed for high-ability, highly motivated student who wish to save money or to move along more rapidly toward advanced degrees.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

There are three dozen universities in the UK which are actively engaged in advanced research training and commercialisation work.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

Only two countries in the advanced world provide no guarantee for paid leave from work to care for a newborn child.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

As sisters and brothers advanced into old age, closeness increases and rivalry diminishes, explains VC, a psychologist at Purdue University.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Devotion to the advance of science.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

In a division of electronic engineers, who were designing equipments so advanced that they work in teams of up to 150, co-workers and managers were asked to nominate the standouts- the stars in productivity and effectiveness

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Do you think I should tell her in advance that I'm a vegetarian?

出自-2012年6月听力原文

According to the Overseas Development Institute Odi, however, just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

As recently reported in The Auk: ornithological advances, some mother birds may teach their young to sing even before they hatch?

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party.

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文

I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 单项选择 原文

In advanced concepts and even philosophy—and they will soon discover that toknow feels more like a club than just a magazine.

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

It was often announced in advance.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

It's not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 语法填空 原文

Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of which has been proved.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文

Since then, I have taken courses like data science and advanced mathematics.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The competition has two levels, the beginners and the advanced.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文

The first prize is 300 dollars for the beginners and 750 dollars for the advanced.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文

The inspections were supposed to be a surprise, but keeper sometimes had advance notice.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

To catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.

2015年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文

We require the student's full details at least 4 weeks in advance.

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

This increasingly high level of education is probably a necessary, but not a sufficient, condition for the complex political systems required by advanced economic performance.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Spencer argued that all worldly phenomena, including human societies,changed over time, advancing toward perfection.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

He argued that human evolution was characterized by a struggle he called the “survival of the fittest,” in which weaker races and societies must eventually be replaced by stronger, more advanced races and societies.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

In Europe, where forestry is ecologically more advanced, the noncommercial tree species are recognized as members of the native forest community, to be preserved as such, within reason.

出自-2010年考研翻译原文

It doesn’t then necessarily follow that one kind of reading is fuller, more advanced or more worthwhile than another.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

First two hours , now three hours—this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight , at least at some major U.airports with increasingly massive security lines.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

But since such students are most likely to advance economically if they succeed in higher education, colleges and universities have pushed for decades to recruit more of them.

2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Consider the person that you re dealing with in advance and what will get you to your desired outcome.

2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

first two hours, now three hours一this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight, at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Impulsive spending isn't an option, so plan your week's menu in advance, making shopping lists for your ingredients in their exact quantities.

2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The advance is driven in part by vehicle manufacturers, who are placing big bets on battery-powered electric vehicles.

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Young people who are still getting started in life were more likely than older adults to prioritize personal fulfillment in their work, to believe they will advance their careers most by regularly changing jobs, to favor communities with more public servi

2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

英英释义

Noun
  • 1. a movement forward;

    "he listened for the progress of the troops"

  • 2. a change for the better; progress in development

  • 3. a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others;

    "she rejected his advances"

  • 4. the act of moving forward toward a goal

  • 5. an amount paid before it is earned

  • 6. increase in price or value;

    "the news caused a general advance on the stock market"

Verb
  • 1. move forward, also in the metaphorical sense;

    "Time marches on"

  • 2. bring forward for consideration or acceptance;

    "advance an argument"

  • 3. increase or raise;

    "boost the voltage in an electrical circuit"

  • 4. contribute to the progress or growth of;

    "I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom"

  • 5. cause to move forward;

    "Can you move the car seat forward?"

  • 6. obtain advantages, such as points, etc.;

    "The home team was gaining ground"

    "After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference"

  • 7. develop in a positive way;

    "He progressed well in school"

    "My plants are coming along"

    "Plans are shaping up"

  • 8. develop further;

    "We are advancing technology every day"

  • 9. give a promotion to or assign to a higher position;

    "John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired"

    "Women tend not to advance in the major law firms"

    "I got promoted after many years of hard work"

  • 10. pay in advance;

    "Can you advance me some money?"

  • 11. move forward;

    "we have to advance clocks and watches when we travel eastward"

  • 12. rise in rate or price;

    "The stock market gained 24 points today"

Adjective
  • 1. being ahead of time or need;

    "gave advance warning"

    "was beforehand with her report"

  • 2. situated ahead or going before;

    "an advance party"

    "at that time the most advanced outpost was still east of the Rockies"

同义词辨析

advance, progress, proceed, move on, go

这些动词均含"前进,行进,进展"之意。

  • advance:主要用于具体的人或物,也可指科学技术和运动等。
  • progress:指按某一既定目标前进,取得发展,目的性很明确,强调经常和稳定地前进。
  • proceed:侧重指继续前进。
  • move on:非正式用语,侧重从某一停止点向某地前进,但不表示前进的目的地。
  • go:最常用词,含义宽泛而不确切,依上文确定其具体意思。

further, advance, promote, contribute, push

这些动词都含"促进,推进"之意。

  • further: 中性词,既可指对好事的促进、推进,又可指对坏事的助长。
  • advance: 通常指为加速某一进程或达到某个预期目的而给予有效的促进,强调作出有意识、决定性的努力。
  • promote: 指在某一进程的任何时期或阶段提供积极的帮助与支持。
  • contribute: 指能促进事物向前发展的因素,但这种因素并非决定性的。
  • push: 口语用词,通常指利用自己的活动或影响推进某事。

同义词

反义词

最新英语单词

行业英语