Dissenters suggest replacing the principle of taking facts as the basis with the" Principle of taking the law as criterion" .
针对当今有人对“以事实为根据”原则的质疑和有人提出以“以证据为根据”取代“以事实为根据”,以及对在这一原则基础上的有关制度的一些不同看法,作者进行了深刻评析。
Common sense, or intuition, or selfevident truths derives from man's perceptions of the world about him.
常识，或直觉，或显然的事实，来源于人们对周围世界的感觉。
Scratching the surface of the society, however, reveals exactly the opposite.
然而对此社会的粗浅认识会显露出全然相反地事实。
It was evident, indeed, that she wished me to drop the subject.
事实上，她显然是希望我放下这个话题。
it was a case of bad judgment; another instance occurred yesterday; but there is always the famous example of the Smiths.
这显然是桩敲诈的实例。
The original is apparently true.
原始材料显然是真实的。
the logic of events [facts]
事件[事实]的必然性
For how could you establish even the most obvious fact when there existed no record outside your own memory?
因为纵然过去的事实极端明显，若除你的记忆而外毫无记录，这样的事实又何能确定？
anything that happens by chance without an apparent cause.
没有明显原因的偶然发生的事。
You have signally fail to do what is expected of you.
希望你做的事你显然并没做。
You have signally failed to do what was expected of you.
希望你做的事你显然并没做.
That he has no interest in this kind of thing is obvious .
他对这类事情不感兴趣是显然的。
His introduction went fast, and obviously didn't matter.
他的介绍草草了事，显然无关紧要。
These events were clearly predestined to happen.
这些事显然是注定要发生的。
A sudden manifestation of the essence or meaning of something.
事物本质或意义的突然显露
Both these facts flatly contradict his method of explanation, and he can only meet them with new and still more complicated hypotheses.
这两点都是事实，是和他的说明方法显然矛盾的，他只能用新的更加混乱的假说来解释。
all of which is plainly false.
那样的情况显然是不真实的。
His partisans argued that, as he made history come to life, his factual errors were inconsequential.
他的支持者辩称，既然他让历史显得逼真，他那些事实错误就是无关紧要的。
Polygyny on the part of one individual man was, in fact, obviously a product of slavery and confined to a few people in exceptional positions.
事实上，一夫多妻制显然是奴隶制度的产物，并且占据特殊地位的人物才能办到。