The article starts from industry injury and vocational disease and the characteristics of industry injury to discuss the remedy and compensation of employee in industry injury and vocational disease.
本文以工业社会中工业事故和职业危害导致的人身伤害以及类似人身伤害的特征的分析为切入点,探讨受雇人人身伤害的赔偿与补偿问题,并通过受雇人人身伤害赔偿、补偿规则的历史演变,分析受雇人人身伤害权利救济方式的转变,即由侵权行为法向社会保障法的过渡及二者在受害人权利救济方式中结构的调整:现代社会中,侵权行为法在权利救济结构中所占比重的下降和社会保障法所占比重的上升是历史的必然。
With the development of economy and the reform of the social and economic structure after the industrial revolution which took place in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, a wide variety of relationships between employer and employee has emerged accompanied with lots of injuries caused by the employees.
在前一种模式中,雇用人之所以应就受雇人在执行职务的过程中的侵权行为承担责任,是因为雇用人对于损害的发生具有过失,因此雇用人承担的是自己责任、过失责任。
payroll per capita
按受雇人数平均计算的薪金额
hire oneself (out) to sb.
受雇于某人, 投靠某人
Employers are being encouraged to hire disabled workers.
雇主受鼓励雇用残废的工人。
A man who is employed in or keeps a livery stable.
拥有或受雇于马房的人
Hire oneself out as a farmhand
接受雇用当农业工人
When you hire people that are smarter than you are, you prove you are smarter than they are.
雇用比你聪明的人，证明你比受雇佣的人聪明。
A writer hired to produce routine or commercial writing.
雇佣文人受雇写一些公文或商业文章的作者
Workmen have been locked out until they agree to the employer’s terms.
在工人接受雇主的条件以前，雇主不准他们进厂。
Poet be bear, not pay .
诗人是天生的，不是受雇于人的。
person employed to live with another(esp sb old or ill)as a friend
受雇的陪伴人（如朋友般与雇主,尤指老人或病人,一起生活者）
A worker employed to inspect a section of railroad track.
巡道工受雇巡查一路段铁轨的工人
The strong man was hired to squire the old lady.
那个大汉受雇护卫这位老妇人。
He hired himself (out) to work in the fields for one summer
他受雇于人干了一个夏天的农活。
the world of literary hacks.
受雇的从事文学创作的人。
The agreement inures to the benefit of the employment.
那协定对于受雇的人们有助益。
Workers are perfectly capable of running the organizations which employ them.
工人完全有能力经营受雇的机构。
We can't guarantee our workers' regular employment.
我们不能保证我们的工人定期受雇。
Employers should compensate their workmen for injuries.
雇主封工人受到的伤害应给予补偿。