This paper analyses the occorrence times, suffering area, economic loss of forest fire in Jiangxi Province and its combustible conditions, sources conditions and fire-danger weather.
分析了引起江西省森林火灾发生次数、受害面积、经济损失的可燃条件、火源条件和具备火灾的火险天气条件,提出了地面道路防火工程、绿色防火工程、黑色防火工程、化学防火工程、加强森林火灾预测预报、建立森林防火池、加强火源管理和加强高科技的应用,使森林防火走向数字化八大综合预防技术措施。
After extensively collecting meteorological data and forest fire data, the changes ofweather index which are closely correlated with forest fires during 1961~2005, the changes offorest fire weather indexes during 1972~2005 and the changes of fire regime during1980~2006 have been studied.
本文在详尽地收集了内蒙古大兴安岭林区气象数据和森林火灾数据的基础上,通过对1961~2005年内蒙古大兴安岭林区与森林火灾密切相关的气象指标的年际变化、1972~2005年森林火险天气指标的年际变化和1980~2006年火状况(fire regime)的年际变化的分析,从森林火险天气和火状况两个角度研究了以气候变暖为主要特征的气候变化对该林区森林火灾的影响。