The Possessor-Subject Possessee-Object Sentence (abbreviated as PSPOS) is a disputable syntactic structure in Mandarin Chinese.
本文旨在探讨"领主属宾句"中领有名词的句法地位,基于Luigi Rizzi的"分裂CP假设"(split CP hypothesis)和Chomsky最简方案(MinimalistProgram)的理论框架,对该种句式从新的角度进行了句法分析。
The so-called "possessor-subject possessee-object sentence" is a particular construction in Chinese.
作者认为,领有名词是从领属短语中移动到其表层位置(Spec TP)的,移位的动因是为了核查T的EPP特征,而T的φ特征则由留在原位的带语迹的领属短语来核查。
The character“有”,is a possessive verb with a veryi mportant positionin Chinese.
“有”字在汉语中占有非常重要的地位,虽然我们说“有”是领有动词,但“有”不仅仅表“领有”,它具有丰富多样的表达式,特别是丰富多样的程度表达式,在这一点上,与英语的领有动词have差别很大,因为have基本不具有程度义。
With an attempt to apply the theories of cognitive linguistics, by probing analysis of the three elements of nominal possessives, that is, the possessor, the possessee and the possessive morpheme, the aim of the present study is to give a systematic analysis of nominal possessives.
第四部分,即论文的主体部分,从名词性领属结构的三个组成要素:领有者、领有物及表领有的语素入手,具体来说:首先,以参照点理论为背景,探讨了英汉领属结构中领有者和领有物的关系问题,并确定了领有者为参照点这一论断;其次,通过对领有者具体化和领有物具体化这两种截然相反的结构讨论,具体分析和解释了英汉名词性领属结构语序这一重要问题;最后,我们运用已经成熟了的认知语言学理论,对汉语中领有语素“的”的隐现问题进行了分析,先运用原型理论,解释了名词做定语的情况,然后又运用距离象似性理论解释了代词做定语时的复杂情况;论文。
With an attempt to apply the theories of cognitive linguistics, by probing analysis of the three elements of nominal possessives, that is, the possessor, the possessee and the possessive morpheme, the aim of the present study is to give a systematic analysis of nominal possessives.
第四部分,即论文的主体部分,从名词性领属结构的三个组成要素:领有者、领有物及表领有的语素入手,具体来说:首先,以参照点理论为背景,探讨了英汉领属结构中领有者和领有物的关系问题,并确定了领有者为参照点这一论断;其次,通过对领有者具体化和领有物具体化这两种截然相反的结构讨论,具体分析和解释了英汉名词性领属结构语序这一重要问题;最后,我们运用已经成熟了的认知语言学理论,对汉语中领有语素“的”的隐现问题进行了分析,先运用原型理论,解释了名词做定语的情况,然后又运用距离象似性理论解释了代词做定语时的复杂情况;论文。
Local C-command Configuration and Possessor Raising Theory;
局部成分统制结构与领有名词提升
Grammatical and semantic analysis of verbs in two possessor raising movement structures;
两种领有名词移位句式中动词的语法和语义分析