Presupposition, deixis, the cooperative principle, speech act theory, face theory and politeness principle are used to elucidate the generation of the humorous utterances; Semantic Script Theory of Humor, General Theory of Verbal Humor, Marked Informativeness Requirement, Optimal Innovation Hypothesis and some construal o.
利用语用学里的预设、指示语、合作原则、言语行为理论、面子原则和礼貌原则来对幽默言语的生成机制进行研究;利用幽默的语义脚本理论、言语幽默的普遍理论、有标记的信息量需要和最佳革新假设以及认知语言学里的一些解析操作来对幽默言语的理解进行解释;在接受美学理论的指导下,对幽默言语在接受时需要注意的场合问题和对象问题进行了探讨;根据中西方的古典幽默理论对幽默所具有的功能的描述,大致总结出幽默言语所具有的释放功能、亲善功能、化解功能、攻击功能和教育功能并对这些功能在交际中的具体运用作了详细的阐述分析。
To our questioning,in name of "general",western sports regards all the traditional sports of other countries as "special".
西方体育假"普遍"之名将一切非西方国家的民族传统体育视为"特殊",此种普遍性假设很值得我们质疑。
People have the conception that “universality” has become a concept of value so that anything that is more popular is thought to be better.
在人们的观念中 ,“普遍性”已经成为一种具有价值观念的东西 ,越普遍的东西就被认为越好。
This article intends to argue that the theory in Plat s philosophy is as much the wrleynt as "gene"in genetics and accordingly it is of universality and a substance that dues exist before any concrete,individual and perceptual living substance appears As a result,this paper proposes that the injustice to Plato s theory should be righted.
柏拉图哲学中的“理式”与生物遗传方面的“基因”是同一个概念 ,从而它既是实体也是普遍 ,是先于任何具体、个别、感性的生命物质而存在的一种形式和质。
International Cooperation on the Basis of Universal Interests of States ——Discussing from New Prominent Issues after Cold War;
普遍的国家利益基础上的国际合作——从冷战后世界新突出问题谈起
Structure"is a category of universal existence in various field of nature,society and thinking.
“结构”在自然界、社会、思维各领域是普遍存在的范畴。
Study on the Generalization of Creation of Fine as Administrative Punishment;
行政处罚罚款设定普遍化研究
The social factors accelerating the generalization of these temples include the reforms of taxes and corvée,local rebellion,the monopoly of eunuch,etc.
明代生祠主要为地方官员、抚按及平定地方动乱的军事将领而建,正德、嘉靖以后逐渐普遍化。
By using knowledge of calculus and definition of strange-function, it deduces general equation of beam-deformed expressed by strange-function.
介绍了一种求梁的变形的简单方法———奇异函数法 ,该方法以一种简单形式可直接用于任何集中力、力偶及分布载荷组合作用的梁上 ,运用微积分知识和奇异函数定义推导了用奇异函数表示的梁变形的普遍方程 ,通过与积分法比较 ,可得出结
By analysis of motion mechanism in any instantaneous and general equation of the dynamics, the change law of the acceleration and cutting force of the whole process of mechanism motion is given.
通过对机构任意瞬时的运动分析 ,结合动力学普遍方程 ,给出了运动全过程刨刀的加速度及切削力的变化规律 ,为合理设计刨床 ,提高切削效率提供了理论根
By analysis of the whole process of mechanism motion general equation of the dynamics, the change law of the acceleration and impulsive force of the punch pin isg iven out.
通过对机构运动全 过程的分析,结合动力学普遍方程,给出了冲头加速度及冲力的变化规律。
The manifestations of man s will can be classified into universal will and decision-making will.
人的意志在表现形式上可分为普遍意志与决策意志。