At first,the article introducer the principle and algorithm of computerized adaptive test(CAT),and then compares pencil-and-paper test with computerized adaptive test.
首先介绍了计算机自适应测验的原理和算法,接着对纸笔测验和计算机自适应测验(Computerized Adaptive Test,简称CAT)进行了比较,并详细阐述了两者的异同。
This research has assessed the scientific inquiry abilities of 178 students from grade three in junior high schools using pencil-and-paper test,worksheet and spot observation in order to study the fairness of different assessment methods for different groups of students.
采用纸笔测验、工作单和现场观察评价178名初三学生的科学探究能力,以研究不同评价方式对不同学生群体的公平性问题。
Comparing with traditional paper-and-pencil tests,adaptive tests have many advantages,such as saving time,highly efficient,etc.
适应性测验作为一种测验形式,与传统的纸笔测验形式相比,具有省时、高效等很多优越性。
The physics course reqOuires a inquiry-based teaching mode in present China, stressing the assessment of process and method, while all kinds of physical tests still assess middle-school students' scientific inquire abilities by paper-and-pencil test.
我国初中物理新课程倡导探究教学，强调过程与方法的评价，但目前初中物理的各级各类考试还是采用单一的纸笔测验来评价学生的科学探究能力。
The paper-and-paper s cost is low but its effect is also low,the spot inspection s effect is high but its cost is also high,but the worksheet s effect and cost is situated between paper-and-paper and spot inspection.
纸笔测量成本低但效度也低,现场观察效度高但成本也高,而工作单的效度和成本介于两者之间。
The Study of the Designing of Biology Written Examination for Junior High School on the Basis of the New Curriculum;
新课程背景下的初中生物纸笔测试命题研究
What is dominant in the evaluation of the students learning result in basic education is written examination.
直面纸笔测试在目前的基础教育学业评价中占据主导地位的现实，研究纸笔测试并以新的教育理念对其进行改革，将其消极影响压到最低限度，挖掘、光大其积极的方面，不仅关涉学生的学业成绩及其健康成长，也关涉教学改革的成败和教育目标的实现。
The Study on the Exploitation of Reading Literacy Paper and Pencil Test of Primary School Students;
小学生阅读能力纸笔测验开发研究