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scientists

英[\'saɪəntɪsts]
美[\'saɪəntɪsts]

基本释义

n.
科学家( scientist的名词复数 )

实用例句

A new generation of scientists became fascinated by dinosaurs.

新一代科学家对恐龙研究着了迷。

柯林斯例句

Scientists know that cancer may not show up for many years.

科学家们知道癌症可能会潜伏多年。

柯林斯例句

Half of PML's scientists have first degrees, the other half have PhDs.

普利茅斯海洋研究所的科学家一半有学士学位,另一半则有博士学位。

柯林斯例句

The scientists involved put different weight on the conclusions of different models.

相关科学家对不同模型的结论给予不同的权重。

柯林斯例句

The latest techniques in oceanography are now available to many more scientists.

更多的科学家现在能够接触到海洋学的最新技术。

柯林斯例句

Scientists are putting a good face on the troubles.

科学家们对这些困难似乎不以为意。

柯林斯例句

For many years sundials have cast their spell over scientists and mathematicians.

多年来,日晷一直吸引着科学家和数学家们。

柯林斯例句

Scientists are becoming increasingly unsure of the validity of this technique.

科学家们越来越拿不准这一技术是否正当合法。

柯林斯例句

Scientists claim to have identified natural substances with cancer-combating properties.

科学家们声称已经发现自然界的某些物质具有抗癌特性。

柯林斯例句

We need helpers of all types, engineers, scientists (e.g. geologists) and teachers.

我们需要各方面的帮手:工程师、科学家(例如地质学家)和教师。

柯林斯例句

Scientists call this the "it won't affect me" syndrome.

科学家把这种现象称为“我无所谓”的典型表现。

柯林斯例句

British scientists have brought computer science to bear on this problem.

英国的科学家们已经应用计算机科学来解决这个问题。

柯林斯例句

Scientists are trying to pull together disparate ideas in astronomy.

科学家们正试图将天文学中的各派观点整合在一起。

柯林斯例句

I am writing with reference to your article on salaries for scientists.

我写此信是为了回应你那篇探讨科学家薪水的文章。

柯林斯例句

What matters for most scientists is money and facilities.

对多数科学家来说,资金和设备是至关重要的。

柯林斯例句

真题例句

Scientists are in general agreement that the warmer conditions we have been experiencing are at least in part the result of a human-induced global warming trend.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

The popular notion that older people need less sleep than younger adults is a myth, scientists said yesterday.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

A concern of psychological scientists is the extent to which all of these characteristics are influenced by nature and nurture(养育), by genetic makeup and the environment.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Higher up the ladder, where a pay cut is usually more significant, the demand for scientists with a wealth of experience in industry is forcing universities to make the transition (转换) to academia more attractive, according to Lee

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

the author means few industrial scientists would quit to work in a university.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

few industrial scientists would quit to work in a university.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

After exercising, the scientists tested the cyclists with eye tracking cameras to see how well their brains could still control their visual system.

2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

As I began to read about scientists, economists, and philosophers, I started imagining myself in their shoes.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

But scientists released a report Monday documenting, with hard evidence, the discovery of "lost lions".

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

In early space programs, such as the Apollo missions of the 1960s and 1970s, and in the Space Shuttle missions today, scientists developed objects for the astronauts to use on the moon and in space.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

like good little scientists, children are always testing their child-sized theories about how things work.

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

lions have disappeared from much of Africa, but for the past few years scientists have wondered if the big cats were hanging on in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

Many scientists have studied the green sea slugs to confirm that they are actually able to create energy from sunlight.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Now scientists are bringing this ancient wisdom up-to-date.

2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

On the other hand, scientists are increasingly learning that aging and biological age are two different things, and that the former is a key risk factor for conditions such as heart disease, cancer and many more.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Scientists have different theories as to why there's a relationship between the two.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Scientists have explored this idea with other endearing creatures: babies.

2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Scientists have tried to tap Internet donors, too, with mixed success.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Scientists identified 20 of the one-meter-long snakes during two trips to the Caribbean islands.

2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

Some scientists claim that people should consume the right kind of food at breakfast.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

That's because, scientists are predicting, 2014 will be an El niño year.

2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

The majority of the grains, about 80%, were from cereal crops like barley, and about 10% were bits of roots, including lily, which would have made the beer sweeter, the scientists say.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

The scientists concluded that lions are also likely to live in the neighbouring National Park across the border in Sudan.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

This, in turn, has a major effect on their diet, leading scientists to speculate that the ability to learn population-specific hunting methods could be driving the animals' genetic development.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

While digging two pits at a site in the central plains of China, scientists discovered fragments from pots and vessels.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

While the "five-second rule" might not seem like the most pressing issue for food scientists to get to the bottom of, it's still worth investigating food myths like this one because they shape our beliefs about when food is safe to eat.

2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

And for another most scientists do not receive formal training in science communication.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

And scientists are only just beginning to understand what those constraints are.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Bearded Russian priests offer regular services at the Orthodox church for the 16 or so Russian speakers who spend the winter at the base, largely polar scientists in fields like glaciology and meteorology.

2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

But social scientists are most concerned about crafting messages that exploit our group mentality (心态).

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

But the barriers are disappearing, in part because journals and funding agencies worldwide are encouraging scientists to make their data public.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

But when scientists had their subjects play a game一in which they won money by deceiving their partner, they noticed the negative signals from the amygdala began to decrease.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

By making the effort to organize and label files so others can understand them, scientists become more organized and better disciplined themselves, thus avoiding confusion later on.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Even though scientists play a part in transmitting information to journalists and ultimately the public, too often the blame for ineffective communication is placed on the side of the journalists.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

He and other scientists say there are basically two options to replacing fossil fuels: generating energy with renewables or embracing nuclear power.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

He says that more openness in science could help to discourage what some perceive as a common practice of shutting out early-career scientists requests for data.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

historically, scientists have objected to sharing for many reasons: It is a lot of work; until recently, good databases did not exist; grant funders were not pushing for sharing; It has been difficult to agree on standards for formatting data; and there i

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

In the past, scientists often worked alone.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

In the UK, new studies are in development and social scientists are regularly spotted in British government offices.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

In what's probably the craziest headline I've ever written, I've reported that advances in livestock protection are happening with scientists painting eyes on the butts of cows.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

It is important that scientists be seen as normal people asking and answering important questions.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

It's about four male scientists and a female waitress.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to "shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve".

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Many advocates think that transparent data procedures with a date and time stamp will protect scientists from being scooped.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Many scientists believe that El nio events, caused by warming in the Pacific, are becoming more intense as a result of climate change.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

More than a decade ago, cognitive scientists John Bransford and Daniel Schwartz, both then at Vanderbilt University, found that what distinguished young adults from children was not the ability to retain facts or apply prior knowledge to a new situation b

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Much has been written about how the relationship between scientists and the media can shape the efficient transmission of scientific advances to the public.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

In one example that demonstrated genetic differences were not fixed along racial lines, the full genomes of James Watson and Craig Venter, two famous American scientists of European ancestry, were compared to that of a Korean scientist, Seong-Jin Kim.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

On the other hand, scientists disagree about how much and when they should share data, and they debate whether sharing it is more likely to accelerate science and make it more robust, or to introduce vulnerabilities and problems.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

One key challenge facing young scientists is how to be open without becoming scientifically vulnerable.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Perhaps the most dramatic example of the negative consequences of poor communication between scientists and the public is the issue of climate change, where a variety of factors, not the least of which is a breakdown in the transmission of fundamental cli

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Politicians may tackle polluters while scientists do battle with carbon emissions .

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Scientists and engineers have long believed in the promise of batteries to change the world.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Scientists can use a DOI to publish each step of the research life cycle, not just the final paper.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Scientists working under the banner "Project Neurice" are seeking varieties of rice that can with-stand the increasing salinity without losing the absorbency that makes European rice ideal for traditional Spanish and Italian dishes.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

So scientists have strived to find a solution by mixing it with expensive metals such as nickel.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Social scientists say the differences arise in part because low-income parents have less money to spend on music class or preschool, and less flexible schedules to take children to museums or attend school events.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Some scientists are examining the potential for harvesting icebergs form Antarctica, which is estimated to have the biggest reserves of fresh water on the planet.

2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

The Internet allows like-minded scientists to find each other.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

The National Academy of Sciences report emphasizes CubeSats' importance in scientific discovery and the training of future space scientists and engineers.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

The scientists are breeding successive generations to arrive at varieties that incorporate salt tolerance but retain about 97 percent of the European rice genome.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

The scientists cite a definition of "workaholism" as "being overly concerned about work, driven by an uncontrollable work motivation, and vesting so much time and effort in work that it impairs other important life areas.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The scientists tracked white storks from different colonies in Europe and Africa.

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

The very first thing that scientists discovered with the mission to another planet was that Venus was not at all the earthly paradise that fiction had portrayed.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

today, the mainstream belief among scientists is that race is a social construct without biological meaning.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Travel was arduous and costly throughout the period, possible only for a privileged class—the same that produced gentlemen scientists, authors, antique experts, and patrons of the arts.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

We believe that at least part of the problem lies in places other than the interaction between scientists and members of the media, and exists because for one thing we underestimate how difficult it is for scientists to communicate effectively with a dive

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

We need more scientists who can explain what they are doing in language that is convincing and understandable to the public.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

When people uttered a falsehood, the scientists noticed a burst of activity in their amygdala.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Writing in the journal, the scientists describe how the storks from Germany were clearly affected by the presence of waste sites, with four out of six birds that survived for at least five months overwintering on rubbish dumps in northern Morocco, instead

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like "ancestry"or "population" that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

As some psychologists put it, "It is not that children are little scientists but that scientists are big children."

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

By tracking people's e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Children may have greater ability to figure out things than scientists.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Chinese scientists recently had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.

2016年高考英语四川卷 语法填空 原文

Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Had the governments and scientists not worked together, aids-related deaths would not have fallen since their highest in 2005.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文

In the 1960s, scientists proposed that predators at the top of a food web had a surprising amount of control over the size of populations of other species - including species they did not directly attack.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Long-ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand, the scientists say.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

Many scientists suspect workers first would have put the blocks on sleds.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

Perhaps evolution provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds, and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Prevention is key, scientists says because once ecosystems pass their tipping point, it is remarkably difficult for them to return.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Scientists and babies often interact with each other.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Scientists and babies seem to observe the world differently.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Scientists find from their studies that plants can protect themselves against insects.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 题设

Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of which has been proved.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文

Scientists have also turned to nonhumans to increase understanding of attraction.

2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

Scientists have built an early-warning system based on mathematical models.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out vocs when being attacked.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Scientists have obtained more evidence that plastic is finding its way into the human body.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

Scientists have painted a long road red, yellow, and white.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文

Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating聚集 around human settlements, leading to the illusion错觉 that populations are higher than they actually are.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文

Scientists wonder how much the brain gets involved.

2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

Since then, many scientists have thought that our actions do make a difference.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

So scientists are trying their best to save the species from going out of existence.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

So scientists have come up with a shocking idea.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce endlessly.

2015年高考英语广东卷 完形填空 原文

The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences 一 called light pollution 一 whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being"captured"by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The idea is that white coats are associated with scientists, who are in turn though to have close attention to detail.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The possibility of entering into and losing such a match should concentrate the minds of computer scientists.

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The possibility that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.

2018年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

The same cognitive systems that make young children feel good about feel good about figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The ship was the endurance, a small, tight, norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take sir Ernest shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of antArctica's weddell sea.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Though scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文

Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws light on how children learn, but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

With such models, scientists have found out some key principles operating in food webs.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

As much as some scientists may complain about the new awards, two things seem clear.

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

As of 2005, there were almost half a million professional social scientists from all fields in the world, working both inside and outside academia.

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Despite these factors, many social scientists seem reluctant to tackle such problems.

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

However, because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate according to mental effort.

2014年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested students' willingness to expose themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity.

2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

In one 2011 experiment, behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters to do the unthinkable:Start a conversation .

2015年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the production of scientific knowledge.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Professional scientists are expected to know how to analyze data, but statistical errors are alarmingly common in published research, according to David Vaux, a cell biologist.

2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Scientists have found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take a moment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or even eliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.

2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Scientists have found that exposure to this hormone puts us in a trusting mood.

2018年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Scientists say the compound is "bound to be carcinogenic" but have no hard scientific proof.

2020年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Scientists tell us this can back fire and actually have a negative impact on our well being.

2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

since 1914, scientists have known that birds flying in formation—a V-shape —expend less energy.

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Social scientists who complain about a lack of funding should not expect more in today's economic climate.

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The Church's long-standing dogma was losing the great battle for truth to rationalists and scientists.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists.

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The idea is to force social scientists to integrate their work with other categories, including health and demographic change; food security; marine research and the bio-economy; clean, efficient energy; and inclusive, innovative and secure societies.

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The new awards are an exercise in self-promotion for those behind them, say scientists.

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

This has resulted in protests from social scientists.

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

This would be reasonable if it were not for the fact that scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours.

2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ

Through experiments and observation, social scientists like Dr. Berning have learned that there is power in tying certain behaviors to habitual cues through ruthless advertising.

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

When social scientists do tackle practical issues, their scope is often local: Belgium is interested mainly in the effects of poverty on Belgium, for example.

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, t

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

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