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genes

英[]
美[]

基本释义

n.
<生>基因( gene的名词复数 )

实用例句

Variation among humans is limited to the possible permutations of our genes.

人类的变异受限于我们的基因可能存在哪些排列。

柯林斯例句

Genes are those tiny bits of biological information swapped in sexual reproduction.

基因是在有性繁殖中交换的微小生物信息。

柯林斯例句

The technique has been to mutate the genes by irradiation or chemicals.

该技术是通过放射线照射或者使用化学方法使基因变异。

柯林斯例句

Scientists would soon be able to manipulate human genes to control the ageing process.

科学家们很快将能通过操控人类基因来控制衰老过程。

柯林斯例句

Embryonic development seems to be controlled principally by a very small number of master genes.

胚胎发育似乎主要受制于少数主导基因。

柯林斯例句

Their work includes the identification of genes which govern the growth rate and fertility.

他们的工作包括找出那些控制生长率和繁殖能力的基因。

柯林斯例句

Natural selection ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation.

自然选择确保只有最适应环境的物种得以存活下来,把基因传给下一代。

柯林斯例句

You have good genes from your parents, so you should live a long time.

你从父母那儿获得优良的基因, 所以能够活得很长.

《简明英汉词典》

More studies will be required before we know what the functions of these genes are and whether they relate to each other.

要弄清这些基因的功能以及它们彼此之间是否关联,我们还需要开展更多的研究。

柯林斯例句

We could carry that one step further by taking the same genes and putting them into another crop.

我们可以再进一步:取出相同的基因,并将它们植入另一植株。

柯林斯例句

Differences will help to reveal the functions of the genes.

它们间的差异将会帮助我们揭开基因多种功能.

英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 生物技术的世纪

Dr Haseltine still believes there are more than 100,000 human genes.

黑塞尔廷博士仍然相信人类基因有10万多个.

英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 生物技术的世纪

Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing.

基因决定每个生物的特征。

辞典例句

For this reason they are sometimes called jumping genes.

由于这个原因,它们同时又被称为跳跃基因.

辞典例句

Two nonallelic genes affect the same character and enhance each other's effect.

两个非等位基因影响同一性并能增强彼此的效应.

辞典例句

真题例句

All of these are influenced by the interaction of your genes and the environment in which you were raised.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

The study of how genes and environment interact to influence psychological activity is known as behavioral genetics

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Who wants to be told that there are limitations to what you can achieve based on something that is beyond your control, such as your genes?

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

It is easy to accept that genes control physical characteristics such as sex, race and eye color

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

But can genes also determine whether people will get divorced, how smart they are, or what career they are likely to choose?

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Increasingly, science indicates that genes lay the groundwork for many human traits

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

"There's no way on earth that genes from an alga should work inside an animal cell," says sidney pierce from the University of South Florida.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Among human populations, culture not only affects the way we live, but also writes itself into our genes, affecting who we are.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

It's pretty incredible how it has managed to hijack the genes of the algae on which it feeds.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

The slugs can manufacture chlorophyll, the green pigment in plants that captures energy from sunlight, and hold these genes within their body.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

The term kleptoplasty is used to describe the practice of using hiJacked genes to create nutrients from sunlight.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Their babies retain the ability to produce their own chlorophyll, though they can't generate energy from sunlight until they've eaten enough algae to steal the necessary genes, which they can't yet produce on their own.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

They get all their nutritional needs met by the genes that they've hiJacked from the algae.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Not only the coloring genes but lots of other genes are getting mixed up, too.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Now they are trying to figure out what molecular signaling processes activate those seed-building genes in resurrection plants—and how to reproduce them in crops.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Today skin color is evolving the new mixtures of people coming together and having children with new mixtures of skin color genes.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like "ancestry"or "population" that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

A federal appeals court overturned the prior decision, ruling that Myriad Genetics could indeed hold patents to two genes that help forecast a woman's risk of breast cancer.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

But in March 2010 a judge ruled that genes were unpatentable.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Companies had won patents for isolated DNA for decades-by 2005 some 20% of human genes were patented.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug's efficacy.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

For example, it is unclear whether the sequencing of a whole genome violates the patents of individual genes within it.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

One of the remarkable findings of the study was that the similar genes seem to be evolving faster than other genes.

2015年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The study also found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity.

2015年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Though not biologically related, friends are as "related" as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes.

2015年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain, for now.

2015年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

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