How to Calculate the Economic Loss of Railway Sector Due to Train Delay Caused by Construction Across Railway Lines;
跨线施工延误列车运行铁路经济损失费用的计算
Study on several problems of the loss fee of insurance(Ⅰ);
保险损失费若干问题研究(Ⅰ)
This paper preliminarily studies the distribution of the total loss fees of insurance and the upper confidence limits of the mean total loss fees of insurance.
对保险公司关注的保险总损失费的分布和平均总损失费的置信上限进行了初步研究。
Assuming that the number of the insured persons is a discrete random variable,the distribution and mathematical expection of the total loss fees for insurance are derived in the two cases that every person s mean loss fees is all equal and not equal.
基于投保人数为服从某一离散型分布的随机变量,在每个投保人的平均损失费所服从指数分布的参数全相同和各不相同两种情况下导出被保险人总损失费的分布密度;在投保人的平均损失费服从指数分布的参数不全相同情况下,导出被保险人总损失费的特征函数,并给出一种特殊情形下的分布密度。
From the point of view of settling fee being the discount of losing fee, the paper presents all the probability distribution of losing fee, but it concentrates its analysis on the case of the number of the insured being general variable.
文献[1 ] 从理赔费是损失费的减扣出发 ,给出了损失费的所有概率分布 ,但只对保险人数是一般变量的情形进行了研究 ,该文将保险人数视为随机变量 ,给出了损失费的分布。
From the point of view of settling fee being the discount of losing fee,reference [1] presents all the probability distribution of losing fee,but it just analyses the case of the number of insurd persons being general variable.
文献［１］从理赔费是损失费的减扣额出发，给出了损失费的所有可能概率分布，但只对保险人数是一般变量的情形进行了研究。
In computing premium,we know not only the mean of losing fee,but also the probaility distribution.
在计算保险费时，我们不仅要知道危险事故发生时索赔费的平均值，而且还必须知道损失费的概率分布。
The transaction costs of social insurance tax include collection costs and loss coats.
征收社会保险缴款的交易费用分为征收费用和损失费用。
These losses would come in the form of export sanctions, lost markets, treatment costs, reduced crop yields, deformities, and premature fruit drop.
这些损失费用包括出口受限、市场损失、检疫处理费用、种植面积减少、残伤和未熟果实跌落。
Study of Economical Capacity for Substations Based on Interruption Cost
基于停电损失费用的变电站经济容量研究
These costs and charges may include bank charges, deposition charges and contra losses.
该费用和收费包括银行费用、款费和抵消损失。
loss of or damage to the insured property caused and expenses incurred by earthquake or tsunami;
地震、海啸引起的损失和费用
an allowance for loss due to depreciation.
弥补因折旧而损失的费用。
To make an allowance for legal expenses or an allowance for exchanging loss
减掉律师费用或汇兑损失
The counsel for the plaintiff closed his case with a plea for damages.
原告律师用提出赔偿损失费来结束。
A commercial allowance for loss or damage.
破损费，赔偿损失费损失或损害的商业折扣
Sharing of the cost of damage or loss of a ship between the insurer and the owner
海损，保险人和所有人分担船的损害费用或船的损失
Only such losses, damages or expenses which are the direct consequence of the general average act shall be allowed as general average.
只有属于共同海损行为直接后果的损失或费用，才应作为共同海损。
Sharing of the cost of damage or loss of a ship between the insurer and the owner.
海损，保险人和所有人分担船的损害费用或船的损失。
Net income (or net loss) is the result of matching revenue with expenses.
净收益(或净损失)是指收入与费用配比的结果。
When revenue exceeds expenses, net income occurs, otherwise net loss occurs.
当收入超过费用时,将导致净收益,反之,为净损失。
Calculation methods for earthquake loss risk and insurance premium of buildings;
建筑物地震损失风险与保险费用的确定方法
Analysis of Economic Factors on Prevention and Cure of Childhood Asthma in Qingdao Area
青岛地区哮喘儿童的医疗费用及经济损失
Those subsidies used for compensating the related expenses or losses incurred to the enterprise shall be directly included in the current profits and losses.
（二）用于补偿企业已发生的相关费用或损失的，直接计入当期损益。
How much must I pay for the damage?
我该赔多少损失费？